What should be done to the skin before applying foundation?

Before applying foundation, it's essential to prepare the skin to ensure a smooth application and to enhance the longevity of the makeup. The correct practice involves cleansing, toning, and moisturizing the skin.

Cleansing removes dirt, oil, and impurities that can affect how the foundation adheres to the skin. Toning helps to balance the skin's pH levels and can provide additional hydration or refreshment, depending on the type of toner used. Finally, moisturizing provides a necessary base for the foundation, allowing it to glide on more easily and preventing it from settling into fine lines or dry patches. This multi-step preparation not only improves the overall finish and wear of the foundation but also promotes healthier skin.

While skipping moisturizer for oily skin might seem reasonable to avoid excess shine, adequate hydration is still crucial; a lightweight, oil-free moisturizer can be used instead. Relying solely on a toner does not provide the necessary hydration that a moisturizer offers. Similarly, using only a setting spray prior to foundation application may not adequately prepare the skin's texture, which is vital for a flawless finish. Thus, the most effective approach to achieve a well-prepped canvas for foundation is through the comprehensive method of cleansing, toning, and moisturizing.